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Islamic Iran Statistics Center. (2015) General population and housing census. (In Persian) http://www.amar.org.ir
Jackline W. (2021) Who Benefits from Return Migration to Developing Countries? IZA World of Labor |December 2021 |wol.iza.org
Jafarmadar Gharabagh., S, Armaqan&, Daniyali. (2023) Explanation the Effects of Reverse Migration Physically, and Environmental Development of the Mahle Anzal Villages in Urmia Country. Economic geography research, (4) 13, 32 – 52. (In Persian) https://jurs.znu.ac.ir/article_710363_4d9f22e67985a9d1da87dc480616a247.pdf?lang=en
Maleki, Z., Qureshi Minaabadi, M., & Moulai Hashjin, N. (2019). The Effects and Consequences of Reverse Migration in the Environmental-ecological and Physical Changes of the Coastal Villages of Rasht County. Human Geography, 12(1), 635-656. (In Persian) https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.66972251.1398.12.1.33.1
Mohajerani, A. A., Rosta, Z. (2015). An Evaluation of the Economic, Sosial, Cultural, and Political Impact of Revers Migration on Villages of Tonekabon and Ramsar in Mazandaran Province. Urban Studies, 5(13), 167-194. SID. (In Persian) https://sid.ir/paper/210288/en
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Norouzi, A. & Mahdian, F. (2023) Analysis of Effevtive Factors in the Growth of Revers Migration to Suburban Settlements of Najafabad, Spatial Planning, 4 (12), 1-22. (In Persian) [
DOI:10.22108/sppl.2023.136741.1699]
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www.unesco.org/shs/ijms/vol6/issue2/art4 © UNESCO
Zaiceva, A., & Zimmermann, F Klaus. (2012). Returning Home at Times of Trouble? Return Migration of EU Enlargement Migrants during the Crisis. IZA DP (Discussion Paper) No. 7111.
Zarei Abyaneh, M. H., & Taherkhani, M. (2003), Recognizing the factors affecting rural-urban migrations (the study of the migration of young people from Abyaneh village to Tehran city),
Tarbiat Modares University, A Master Thesis in Geography. (In Persian)
Zohry, A. (2002). Rural-to-Urban Labor Migration: A Study of Upper Egyptian Laborers in Cairo. unpublished DPhil. thesis, University of Sussex. Retrieved 22 Jan 2017.